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Transport guide

Metro · United Kingdom

London Underground (the Tube)

The London Underground, known as the Tube, is the world's oldest underground railway. It is the fastest way to cross London. You pay by tapping a bank card, phone or Oyster card, and fare caps stop you paying too much in a day.

Official website
Opened1863
Lines11
Stations272
LengthAbout 402 km
Fare zones9 zones; Zone 1 is central London
Zone 1 single£3.10 peak, £3.00 off-peak (from March 2026)
Daily cap Zones 1-2£8.90
Night TubeFriday and Saturday nights on 5 lines
How to payContactless card, phone, Oyster; no cash

Lines and stations

The Tube has 11 lines and 272 stations, and carried about 1.2 billion journeys in 2024/25. Each line has its own colour on the map. London is split into fare zones, from Zone 1 in the centre outwards.

Trains run from early morning until around midnight. On Friday and Saturday nights the Night Tube runs all night on the Victoria, Jubilee, Central, Northern and Piccadilly lines, at off-peak fares.

Fares and caps

From 1 March 2026 a pay-as-you-go journey in Zone 1 costs £3.10 at peak times and £3.00 off-peak. Zones 1-2 cost £3.60 peak and £3.10 off-peak. Peak is 06:30-09:30 and 16:00-19:00 on weekdays.

Daily caps are £8.90 for Zones 1-2, £10.50 for Zones 1-3, £12.80 for Zones 1-4 and £16.30 for Zones 1-6. With contactless, weekly caps run Monday to Sunday: £44.70 for Zones 1-2 and £81.60 for Zones 1-6. TfL has said caps stay frozen until March 2027.

Prices change, usually each March. Check the TfL fare finder before you travel.

Contactless or Oyster

Most visitors can simply tap a contactless bank card or phone wallet on the yellow reader when entering and leaving. Fares and caps are the same as Oyster. Ask your bank about foreign transaction fees, which are often about 1-3% per payment.

A Visitor Oyster card is an option if your card charges fees. It has a non-refundable £10.50 fee. Each person needs their own card or device; you cannot share one card for two people.

Tips for travellers

Always touch in and touch out with the same card or phone, or you may be charged a maximum fare. Keep only one card near the reader to avoid paying with the wrong card.

Stand on the right on escalators. Avoid rush hours with large suitcases. Many stations have stairs only, so check step-free access on the TfL map if you travel with a pram or wheelchair.

Buses use the same cards and are cheaper. The bus Hopper fare gives unlimited bus transfers within one hour.

Last checked: October 2026. Fares and timetables change, so confirm on the official website before you travel.

Frequently asked questions

How much is the Tube in London in 2026?

From March 2026 a Zone 1 trip costs £3.10 peak and £3.00 off-peak. A full day in Zones 1-2 is capped at £8.90.

Should I get an Oyster card or use contactless?

Contactless gives the same fares and caps and needs no card fee. A Visitor Oyster card can help if your bank charges foreign fees.

Can two people use one contactless card?

No. Each traveller needs their own card or phone to touch in and out.

Does the Tube run 24 hours?

Only on Friday and Saturday nights, on the Victoria, Jubilee, Central, Northern and Piccadilly lines.

What are peak hours on the Tube?

Weekdays 06:30-09:30 and 16:00-19:00. Other times, weekends and public holidays are off-peak.