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Transport guide

Train · Turkey

Marmaray

Marmaray is a suburban rail line that crosses under the Bosphorus and joins Istanbul's European and Asian sides. It runs from Halkalı in the west to Gebze in the east. For visitors it is a fast way to cross the city without traffic, and it connects with the metro and the high-speed trains.

Official website
OpenedUndersea tunnel 29 Oct 2013; full line 12 March 2019
RouteHalkalı (Europe) to Gebze (Asia)
Length76.6 km, including a 13.6 km tunnel section
StationsAbout 40
End-to-end timeAbout 104 minutes
FrequencyAbout every 8 min in the central section; every 15 min end to end
Fares (Feb 2026)Distance based: about 34 TL to 75 TL with Istanbulkart
How to payIstanbulkart; bank contactless cards are not accepted on Marmaray
OperatorTCDD Taşımacılık

Routes and stations

The line runs along the Marmara Sea coast on both sides of the city and dives under the Bosphorus. The immersed tunnel lies about 60 m below sea level, one of the deepest of its kind.

Trains run about every 8 minutes between Ataköy and Pendik and about every 15 minutes over the full Halkalı to Gebze route.

Marmaray connects with several metro lines and the Metrobus. Some high-speed YHT trains to Ankara and Konya also use the line, and international trains to Sofia leave from Halkalı.

Tickets and fares

Fares depend on distance. In February 2026 a short trip of 1 to 7 stations cost about 34 TL, and the longest trip about 75 TL. Fares rise often, so check before you travel.

You tap your Istanbulkart when entering and again when leaving, so the system can charge the right distance. Bank contactless cards work on most Istanbul transport but not on Marmaray.

How to use it

Buy an Istanbulkart and top it up at a machine in the station. One card can be used by several people, tapping once for each.

Follow the Marmaray signs inside connected metro stations. Check that you are on the right platform for your direction (Halkalı or Gebze).

Tips for travellers

Marmaray is crowded at rush hour. Families with large bags should avoid 7 to 9 am and 5 to 7 pm.

Trains do not run in the early morning hours, when the tunnel is used by freight.

It is a quick way to go from the old city to Üsküdar on the Asian side.

Remember to tap out, or you may pay the highest fare.

Last checked: October 2026. Fares and timetables change, so confirm on the official website before you travel.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use a bank card on Marmaray?

No. Contactless bank cards work on most Istanbul transport but not on Marmaray. Use an Istanbulkart.

How long is Marmaray from end to end?

About 104 minutes from Halkalı to Gebze.

How deep is the Marmaray tunnel?

The deepest point is about 60 m below sea level.

Does Marmaray connect to the high-speed train?

Yes. Some YHT trains use the line, and stations such as Söğütlüçeşme and Pendik are shared.

How much does Marmaray cost?

In February 2026 it was about 34 TL for a short trip up to about 75 TL for the full length. Fares change often.